Because the Bay Space struggles to confront a power housing scarcity and million-dollar residence listings, a brand new ballot signifies residents listed below are extra involved than most Californians concerning the excessive value of housing.
The survey by the nonprofit Public Coverage Institute of California, discovered 80% of Bay Space residents see housing affordability as a giant drawback of their communities, whereas 74% establish homelessness as a serious concern. Statewide, 70% of individuals mentioned each had been severe points.
“It’s positively a critically necessary difficulty for our state leaders to take a tough have a look at, particularly given the inhabitants decline that California has seen prior to now couple of years,” Rachel Lawler, a survey analyst with PPIC, mentioned throughout a webinar presenting the ballot findings on Thursday.
In 2021, the San Francisco metro space — which incorporates the East Bay and Peninsula — misplaced greater than 116,000 residents, or 2.5% of its inhabitants, based on census knowledge. The South Bay additionally misplaced tens of 1000’s of residents.
The ballot comes because the overwhelming majority of Bay Space cities and counties failed to fulfill the state’s Tuesday deadline to submit plans to dramatically enhance housing throughout the area — which means they may now miss out on essential funding and lose management over improvement selections.
State officers, usually led by lawmakers from the Bay Space, have phased in a variety of new legal guidelines and insurance policies lately geared toward making it simpler to construct extra housing and cracking down on native governments which have lengthy resisted progress.
“Many polls now present that housing and homelessness is a top-two difficulty for Californians all through the state, which is why so many legislators are centered on this difficulty now,” David Garcia, coverage director for UC Berkeley’s Terner Heart for Housing Innovation, mentioned in an electronic mail.
The PPIC survey discovered widespread settlement on the difficulty throughout partisan and demographic teams. For all the state, 72% of Republicans and Democrats mentioned housing affordability was a severe difficulty. African Individuals, who expertise homelessness at disproportionate charges, had the very best degree of concern, with 86% agreeing that housing prices are a significant issue and 83% saying the identical for homelessness.
Only one in 5 Bay Space residents can comfortably afford to purchase a house within the area, with the median value of a single-family home hitting $1.08 million in December, based on the California Affiliation of Realtors. On the similar time, almost 1 / 4 of the area’s renters spend over 50% of their earnings on housing prices, based on researchers with the Bay Space Fairness Atlas.
Statewide, 70% of individuals mentioned there are extra homeless folks of their communities now than a 12 months in the past, a soar from 58% of survey respondents in 2019. In the course of the pandemic, homelessness elevated within the counties of Contra Costa (35%), Alameda (22%), San Mateo (20%) and Santa Clara (3%), based on the newest out there knowledge.

One other alarming determine from the ballot: 60% of California residents and 63% of these within the Bay Space are very involved about youthful members of the family not having the ability to afford a house within the area.
However ought to the Bay Space construct its approach out of the deepening disaster? A survey by the Bay Space Information Group and Joint Enterprise Silicon Valley final 12 months discovered robust resistance to the notion that the area ought to add extra housing, a minimum of if it’s constructed close by.
When respondents had been requested in the event that they supported constructing “vital portions” of recent properties of every kind to assist convey down housing prices, 52% agreed, whereas 32% disagreed. The remainder mentioned they didn’t know.
Opposition grew when the dialog turned to the sorts of properties advocates say are most wanted: inexpensive housing, housing for homeless folks, and high-density housing round transit. That opposition was even stronger when residents had been requested whether or not they supported extra housing close to the place they stay.
Garcia mentioned that whereas state and native officers are more and more pursuing insurance policies to create extra housing and alleviate prices, typically within the face of entrenched opposition of their communities, “we’re nonetheless solely constructing a fraction of the properties wanted to easily sustain with demand.”
“This shortcoming indicators the necessity for greater and daring reforms, particularly as we head right into a downturn which will additional stunt the state’s housing manufacturing progress,” he mentioned.
The ballot additionally discovered that the economic system was a key concern for California residents, with 23% itemizing it as the most important difficulty going through the state. That was adopted by homelessness (20%), the surroundings (6%) and housing affordability (6%). Two-thirds of respondents mentioned they’re anticipating the state economic system to hunch in 2023, and three in 10 are involved about job losses for themselves or a member of the family within the coming 12 months.